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Plastic windows and doors
Liz Hodgkinson on illegal upgrading

It is a criminal offence to alter a listed building without
listed building consent, but there are those – myself
included – who believe it should be a criminal offence to
replace ANY wooden windows or doors with hideous plastic
equivalents.
All over the country, quaint little cottages and long rows of
Victorian terraces have been desecrated with modern plastic
doors and windows. Yet unless the building in question is
listed, or in a conservation area, there is nothing anybody can
do about it.
Manufacturers of plastic windows and doors maintain that they
are cheaper, more secure, cleaner, more modern and also
easier to look after than old-fashioned timber ones, which tend
to rot and in any case, need repainting every few years. Also,
wooden windows rattle and let in the cold, they say, whereas
uPVC fits tightly and accurately.
Around 85 % of UK housing stock has now had its original
wooden windows and doors replaced by uPVC. And just about
all new developments, however upmarket, have uPVC windows, if
not doors.
All over the country, the double-glazing salesmen have been
phenomenally successful in persuading people to go for
easy-care, low-maintenance plastic but now, at long last, timber
is fighting back – hard.
Adam Frankling, of the British Woodworking Federation,
founded in 1996 to combat the creeping pestilence of uPVC
throughout the land, says: “Timber lost practically all of its
market share because the plastic people were vastly better at
marketing, and they were selling a much cheaper product.
“The main problem we faced was that you can get cheap plastic
windows, whereas there is no such thing as a cheap timber
window. Also, the plastic people had nationwide networks of
installers, whereas we didn’t have anything like such a good
supply scheme. Qualified carpenters were also becoming
increasingly rare, whereas you need very little skill to fit
uPVC.
“For the public, plastic windows, and later, doors, seemed
cheap, easy and convenient compared to timber.” But now,
says Frankling, the timber industry is catching up. “Our windows
now come ready painted or stained, whereas they used to be sold
untreated. We use engineered timber, which means the frames have
no knots. Plastic windows, at least when new, look clean and
smooth and this is the look customers now expect.
“We also now give guarantees, and the timber itself is
guaranteed for 30 years. Timber, unlike plastic, is also
environmentally sound, and one of our greatest supporters is
Greenpeace.”
But what about security and the problem of rattling? “We
have now addressed both these problems, and all our windows have
to undergo stringent weather tests. Double-glazing is now
standard, and we can fit new sashes into old frames.”
Timber window supplier Duncan Wright describes his firm
as a ‘plastic replacement window company, except that we deal in
wood’ and says: “About 10 years ago, we realised that if the
wooden window market was to have a future, it had to supply high
performing products with a long life and low maintenance. It was
clear that if we didn’t get our act together, there would soon
be no wooden window or door industry at all.
“For a long time, we failed to market a viable alternative to
plastic, and so we had to concentrate on bringing wooden
windows up to modern standards.”
Both Duncan Wright and Adam Frankling believe that the public
– the discerning public at least – are now turning away from
plastic, and going back to wood. “Every few months, timber
manufacturers are seeing increased sales, while plastic window
sales are falling,” Frankling says.
The move back to wooden doors and windows has also been
given a massive shove by TV makeover experts such as Colin and
Justin, who shudder in theatrically camp fashion at uPVC which,
they say, devalues a period property by at least £12,000.
“And it is a fallacy to believe uPVC lasts for ever,”
says Duncan Wright. “The oldest plastic windows, installed about
20 years ago, have now had it. Plastic degrades after a time and
goes mottled. uPVC windows and doors have to be replaced; they
cannot be repaired.”
Adam Frankling disagrees that plastic front doors are easier
to open than wooden ones. “They have to contain metal, so
are actually more unwieldy and difficult to open than wooden
doors. And plastic doors on old properties are beyond hideous.”
The main issue continues to be the price. “It is true
that plastic is cheaper initially,” says Frankling, “but in the
long run, timber is cheaper because it lasts for ever.
“And it adds value to your property rather than taking it away.”
For timber window and door suppliers, contact The British
Woodworking Federation at
www.bwf.org.uk tel 0870 458 6939.
Timber Windows, Ltd: 01775 720 900
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