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August 2004 

Liz Hodgkinson talks about the consequences of neighbours’ negligence

When my flat flooded…

So far, the tenants upstairs have flooded my weekend flat three times. The first time I was there to stop it before the ceiling fell down, but on the second and third occasions I was not so lucky.


I entered the flat after a week’s absence, to find puddles of water all over the kitchen floor and great cracks in the ceiling. The extractor fan in the bathroom had broken and the hardboard underneath the flooring had perished.

 

In all, the flooding had caused several thousand pounds’ worth of damage to a brand-new kitchen and bathroom, made worse by water lying around for days on end.  

Each time the flooding occurred, it was caused by one of the four inhabitants upstairs starting to run a bath and then going out and forgetting about it.


Not one of them thought to contact either myself or the caretaker. When confronted, one occupant said airily: “Well, that’s what you have to expect when you live in a flat."


But is it?  In any apartment block, flooding is a major potential hazard, and the more numerous and fleeting (and careless) the occupants, the greater the risk becomes. So what do you, the innocent victim of the damage, do?

Insurance: what you can claim  

verticalline.jpg (2301 bytes)

Liz Hodgkinson is a prolific author and journalist contributing to many publications. She has written over 40 books on a wide variety of topics and has a background in national newspapers. She now falls into the 'later-life' age category and in recent years has started writing for this 'older' market, and contributes to Saga magazine, among others.

Liz has two sons and four grandchildren. She is divorced and now lives in London and on the SouthCoast. She has written three books on property matters and her interests include snooping round other people's houses and viewing showhomes.

The first thing is to contact those managing the block. They will alert the insurers who will send somebody round to inspect. If the damage is considered to be an accident, you then put in a claim after getting at least two quotes for the job.

Be prepared for the insurers to ponder over what comes under the category of ‘buildings’ and what is considered to be ‘contents’. You can claim for the former but not the latter.

In my case, the ruined hardboard on the floor was deemed ‘buildings’ and thus allowable, while the ruined vinyl flooring was ‘contents’ and not allowable, under the policy. “Buildings insurance covers what you can’t take with you,” says a spokesman from the British Association of Insurers.

 

 

Who actually pays out?


All buildings insurance in apartment blocks carries an excess, the amount of which depends on the number of claims made in a year. In our case, there was an excess of £350.


To his credit, the owner of the flat did at least send the agents £300 to cover the excess. Otherwise, it either comes out of service charges, which is unfair on everybody else, or you, the sufferer, pay.


While insurers argue the toss, you are stuck with your damaged property. For me, it was a good three months before the kitchen and bathroom were back to rights and although they now look okay, they will never be perfect again.


Can this type of flooding ever be prevented?


Yes, but it all rests on the landlords and how far they see themselves as responsible for their tenants’ antisocial behaviour.


I learned in due course that my damage was particularly extensive because the bathroom upstairs had no flooring – just bare boards where water went straight through.


This was deemed pure negligence on the part of the owner, and my contractor believed the damage would have been at least halved with proper flooring, as is set out in the lease.

The view of the letting agent


Letting agent Martin Bikhit, of Kay and Co, makes the following points:
 

  • The first thing you have to do is to go back to the lease. Some leases have draconian penalties for persistent careless behaviour.

  • It’s important to keep detailed records of repetitive damage.

  • The managing agents should instruct solicitors to enforce provision of the lease.

  • The lessee could end up forfeiting the lease.

  • It is up to those managing the building to make sure all provisions of the lease are enforced, including those on subletting.

    According to Gareth Hardwick of the Small Landlords’ Association
     

  • Although landlords cannot be held responsible for tenant behaviour, tenants have a contractual responsibility to conduct themselves properly, and this includes the way they behave toward neighbours.

  • Good managing agents will do their utmost to ensure that all aspects of the lease are met, and sub-tenants only allowed in on proper tenancy agreements. Otherwise, everybody else ends up paying for the irresponsibility of the few.

    There is, it seems, no provision for making the perpetrators personally pay up. Perhaps there should be.
     


 

laterlife interest

The above article is part of the features section of laterlife.com called laterlife interest. laterlife interest contains a variety of articles of interest for visitors to laterlife.com written by a number of experienced and new journalists.

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